Lent

The forty-day season of repentance, prayer, and fasting that prepares believers for Easter.

Moveable feast, date varies each year

Significance

Lent recalls the forty days Jesus spent fasting in the wilderness before beginning his ministry. It is a season for honest self-examination, turning away from sin, and turning back toward God. The forty days (not counting Sundays) run from Ash Wednesday to Easter. Lent is not about earning God's favor through hardship. It is about clearing away the clutter of ordinary life so the heart is ready to receive the joy of the resurrection. Many Christians give something up or take something on during Lent as a way of making room for prayer and generosity.

Scripture

Joel 2:12

Even now, declares the Lord, return to me with all your heart, with fasting and weeping and mourning.

How It Is Observed

Lent is observed through fasting or giving up a comfort, added prayer and scripture reading, giving to those in need, and reflection. Many churches hold midweek services. The season is deliberately quieter and more somber, building toward the sorrow of Holy Week and the celebration of Easter.

The Liturgical Year

Other Christian Holidays

Christmas

The celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, the Son of God, who came to earth to redeem humanity.

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Easter

The resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, the central and defining event of the Christian faith.

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Good Friday

The solemn commemoration of the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ on the cross.

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Ash Wednesday

The first day of Lent, a solemn season of repentance, fasting, and preparation before Easter.

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