RELIGIOUS GUIDE
Christian Denominations Explained
Christianity is not one monolithic belief system. Here is how major denominations differ and what each emphasizes.
Catholic
Emphasizes tradition, papal authority, Mary veneration, seven sacraments
Orthodox
Ancient Christian tradition, icons, episcopal structure, liturgical worship
Protestant
Varied beliefs unified by sola scriptura (scripture alone) principle
Baptist
Adult baptism, congregational autonomy, biblical authority
Methodist
Emphasis on holiness, social justice, orderly worship
Pentecostal/Charismatic
Holy Spirit empowerment, speaking in tongues, charismatic worship
Evangelical
Jesus-centered, biblical authority, born-again experience emphasis
Lutheran
Grace through faith, retained some Catholic practices, hierarchical structure
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